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Verbs · to curse out (targeted)insulter (cibler quelqu un)

kofingela

to curse out (targeted)insulter (cibler quelqu un)

Imperative (singular): fingela · plural: bo-fingela

EN Kofingela — APPLICATIVE form of kofinga (#305 to insult). Marks the verbal abuse as directed at a specific person. The -el- applicative suffix focuses the action on a recipient.FR Kofingela — forme APPLICATIVE de kofinga (insulter). Marque l'injure verbale dirigée vers une personne précise. Le suffixe applicatif -el- recentre l'action sur un destinataire.LN Kofingela — ndenge ya APPLICATIVE ya kofinga. Emonisi kofinga oyo etalisami na moto moko ya sikisiki. Suffixe -el- atalisaki mosala likolo ya moto oyo azwi yango.

Present

ngai I
na-fingela
LN Ngai na-fingela.EN I curse out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-fingela
LN Yo o-fingela.EN You curse out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-fingela
LN Ye a-fingela elongo na ngai.EN He/she curses out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-fingela
LN Biso to-fingela lelo.EN We curse out (targeted) today.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] aujourd'hui.
bino you (pl.)
bo-fingela
LN Bino bo-fingela malamu.EN You all curse out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-fingela
LN Bango ba-fingela noki.EN They curse out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Present continuous

ngai I
na-zo-fingela
LN Ngai na-zo-fingela.EN I am cursing out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-zo-fingela
LN Yo o-zo-fingela.EN You are cursing out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-zo-fingela
LN Ye a-zo-fingela elongo na ngai.EN He/she is cursing out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-zo-fingela
LN Biso to-zo-fingela lelo.EN We are cursing out (targeted) today.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] aujourd'hui.
bino you (pl.)
bo-zo-fingela
LN Bino bo-zo-fingela malamu.EN You all are cursing out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-zo-fingela
LN Bango ba-zo-fingela noki.EN They are cursing out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Past

ngai I
na-fingelaki
LN Ngai na-fingelaki.EN I cursed out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-fingelaki
LN Yo o-fingelaki.EN You cursed out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-fingelaki
LN Ye a-fingelaki elongo na ngai.EN He/she cursed out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-fingelaki
LN Biso to-fingelaki lelo.EN We cursed out (targeted) today.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] aujourd'hui.
bino you (pl.)
bo-fingelaki
LN Bino bo-fingelaki malamu.EN You all cursed out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-fingelaki
LN Bango ba-fingelaki noki.EN They cursed out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Future

ngai I
na-ko-fingela
LN Ngai na-ko-fingela.EN I will curse out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-ko-fingela
LN Yo o-ko-fingela.EN You will curse out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-ko-fingela
LN Ye a-ko-fingela elongo na ngai.EN He/she will curse out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-ko-fingela
LN Biso to-ko-fingela lelo.EN We will curse out (targeted) today.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] aujourd'hui.
bino you (pl.)
bo-ko-fingela
LN Bino bo-ko-fingela malamu.EN You all will curse out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-ko-fingela
LN Bango ba-ko-fingela noki.EN They will curse out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Habitual

ngai I
na-fingelaka
LN Ngai na-fingelaka.EN I usually curse out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-fingelaka
LN Yo o-fingelaka.EN You usually curse out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-fingelaka
LN Ye a-fingelaka elongo na ngai.EN He/she usually curses out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-fingelaka
LN Biso to-fingelaka mikolo nyonso.EN We usually curse out (targeted) every day.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] tous les jours.
bino you (pl.)
bo-fingelaka
LN Bino bo-fingelaka malamu.EN You all usually curse out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-fingelaka
LN Bango ba-fingelaka noki.EN They usually curse out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Negative (present)

ngai I
na-fingela te
LN Ngai na-fingela te.EN I do not curse out (targeted).FR Je [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
yo you
o-fingela te
LN Yo o-fingela te.EN You do not curse out (targeted).FR Tu [insulter (cibler quelqu un)].
ye he / she
a-fingela te
LN Ye a-fingela te elongo na ngai.EN He/she does not curse out (targeted) with me.FR Il/elle [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] avec moi.
biso we
to-fingela te
LN Biso to-fingela te lelo.EN We do not curse out (targeted) today.FR Nous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] aujourd'hui.
bino you (pl.)
bo-fingela te
LN Bino bo-fingela te malamu.EN You all do not curse out (targeted) well.FR Vous [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] bien.
bango they
ba-fingela te
LN Bango ba-fingela te noki.EN They do not curse out (targeted) quickly.FR Ils/elles [insulter (cibler quelqu un)] vite.

Afingeli ngai liboso ya bato.

He cursed me out explicitly in front of people.

Il m'a insulte publiquement devant tout le monde.

Conjugation generated from regular Bantu morphology rules — accurate for most verbs in diaspora Lingala. Irregular verbs and regional variants may differ. Verified entries from our dictionary. our dictionary.

Boyei malamu